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As you must know by now, the semiconductor market experienced its worst sump in history last year, with a decline of 33% in monolithic integrated circuit chips. And DSP was no exception, with negative growth for the first time in history. DSP chip shipments reported by semiconductor manufacturers to the World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS) organization totaled $4,256 million in 2001, representing a drop of 30.7% from year 2000 shipments.
After many contacts and extensive interviews with the major DSP chip vendors, Forward Concepts has estimated 2001 market shares as follows:
|
Company |
2000 Mkt Share |
2001 Mkt Share |
Y-Y Change |
|
Texas Instruments |
44.0% |
43.5% |
-0.5% |
|
Agere Systems |
22.8% |
16.1% |
-6.7% |
|
Motorola |
13.2% |
12.0% |
-1.2% |
|
Analog Devices |
10.2% |
8.2% |
-2.0% |
|
Other |
9.9% |
20.2% |
+10.3% |
|
Total |
100.0% |
100.0% |
N/A |
|
DSP Shipments ($mil) |
$6,142 |
$4,256 |
-$1,886 |
Notice that “Other” in this table doubled in market share, while the major DSP vendors lost market share. From a revenue standpoint, “Other” increased by some +45% when the entire chip market was negative by over 30%, and the collective DSP market was also negative by over 30%. Since it strains credibility to believe that any chips increased in sales by 45% last year, something must have changed.
What has changed, it appears, is that the WSTS 2001
classification changed over the 2000 classification. We know that at the end of 2001 WSTS reclassified over $90
million of microcontrollers (MCUs) to the DSP category. But that’s not enough to account for the 45%
revenue increase. By the rules of WSTS,
they do not divulge which companies report into any given category. In fact, they won’t even confirm that TI
reports into this category.
We suspect that at the beginning of 2001 one or more
companies reclassified their product(s) from another category (perhaps from
ASIC, or microperipherals, or even MCU) to the DSP category. We checked with most of the companies with revenues in DSP-centric chips big enough to account for the change, but have yet to learn which one(s) decided to change their chip classifications.
So, what does all this mean? It means that the DSP market actually dropped more than the 30.7% reported, and if we were to measure market share changes of the four major companies based on last years WSTS classification, their market share changes would be far less dramatic, with TI probably gaining (slightly) in market share.
Forward Concepts is forecasting a moderate 15% increase in programmable DSP chip revenues this year, compared to a predicted overall monolithic IC market increase of 8%. Increasing cellular sales will lead the recovery, but a number of smaller markets are also doing better, too. Markets like digital cameras and MP3 decoders, for example. The MP3 decoder chips are finding sockets in a wide variety of products now, not just portable flash memory players. One can now find MP3 (and other Internet audio) decoders in jukeboxes, portable CD players, console CD players, car stereos, digital cameras, camcorders, PDAs, DVD players, and cellphones.
Wireline and telecom markets are not likely to improve
until the second half of 2002, but we are forecasting a 33% DSP market jump in
2003, based on recovery of the telecom market and the replacement cellphone
market that will increase sharply as new phones with added features for “3G
lite” and GPRS reach volume shipments. Our current five-year forecast is presented below:
(WORLDWIDE)
|
|
'01 |
'02 |
'03 |
'04 |
'05 |
'06 |
CAGR |
|
DSP
Shipments ($mil) |
$4,256 |
$4,894 |
$6,509 |
$8,527 |
$11,086 |
$14,189 |
27.2% |
DSP: The Technology Driver
It is clear that wireless will continue to be the programmable DSP market driver over the forecast period; however, the market for “embedded” DSPs, found in a great variety of products, is an even bigger market that we will discuss in later market bulletins. DSP technology (in whatever form) is the only way you can get to the Internet: narrowband, broadband, or wireless. It is also the key to the emerging packet (IP) telephony market. And without DSP, there is no multimedia. So, DSP has become the technology driver for the entire semiconductor industry, but the programmable DSP chip market is just the most visible part.
Forward Concepts Changes
Forward Concepts has added a registration capability to the website (www.forwardconcepts.com), but if you’re receiving this bulletin, you’re already in our database for future market bulletins and notification of new market studies, so there’s no need for you to register. Over the next few weeks youll be getting announcements of new studies and an invitation to participate in an online survey.
If youd like to share your observations on DSP technology trends and the markets enabled by DSP, please feel free to contact me directly.
Will Strauss
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